Utilization of phytoplankton as a component of fish feed for the improvement of production and quality of aquaculture products
Brief description of the project
MARINALGAE4aqua is an innovative research project that targets to develop strategies for increasing efficiency of two important European farmed fish (Atlantic salmon and European sea bass) and reducing the environmental impact of farming them using micro- and macro-algal biomass as feed ingredients by:
Culturing marine algae under optimized technological processes to remove organic compounds and minerals from fish farm effluents to produce high value products for aquafeeds while recycling nutrients; thus, improving the water quality and reducing the environmental impact. Identifying novel feed additives to improve fish digestive ability and nutrient utilisation upon using the selected algae. Improving fish growth and end product quality, reducing time to slaughter and providing consumers with a safe and healthy food item that has wider acceptance. MARINALGAE4aqua aims to tackle the sustainability challenges of the aquafeed industry by developing cost-effective and resource-efficient alternatives to FM by providing: a) efficient new processes to valorise selected marine algae that could reduce EU imports of protein and lipid sources and minimize over-exploitation of wild fish stocks, loss of biodiversity and environmental burden and b) high sensory quality and consumer acceptance of fish products to meet food security and dietary needs for a healthy life.
IMBBC-HCMR will be involved in growth trials with European sea bass utilizing the microalgae biomass produced by the other partners investigating its potential use as a fish-feed ingredient. The selected microalgae species will be analyzed in IMBBC-HCMR for proximate composition (crude protein, fat, moisture and ash), pigments, amino acids and fatty acids profiles in order to investigate the potential use as an ingredient in the feeds of European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) substituting dietary fish meal. Growth trials will be performed and zootechnical parameters (specific growth rate, food conversion ratio, daily feed consumption) will be recorded and tissue samples will be collected for further analysis. The in vivo apparent digestibility coefficients (ADC) of nutrients of the tested diets will then be evaluated adopting the indirect method utilizing an external indigestible marker according to NRC.